EMSITA M SR 100/1000 Tablet 10's

INTRODUCTION ABOUT EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET

EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET is used to control blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus, along with proper diet and exercise. It is a combination of Metformin and Sitagliptin, which belongs to the group of medicines called Antidiabetic agents.

Before taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET, inform your doctor if you have any liver, kidney, or heart problems. You must also inform your doctor if you have high blood cholesterol levels, severe systemic infections, or are severely dehydrated due to excessive vomiting or diarrhea recently. During therapy with EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET, your doctor might regularly monitor your blood sugar levels and kidney functions to avoid the risk of unwanted side effects. You may asked to make certain lifestyle changes, such as following a healthy diet, regular physical exercise, and quitting alcohol consumption, to achieve better results.

EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with severe, uncontrollable diabetes. It is also not suitable for use in patients with alcoholism, shock, or problems with breathing or blood circulation. Consult your doctor before taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET if you are pregnant or breastfeeding. The most common side effects of taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET are low blood sugar levels, stomach upset, constipation, flatulence, metallic taste in the mouth, sore throat, stuffy nose, and joint pain. Consult your doctor if they bother you.

USES OF EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET

• Used to manage type II diabetes mellitus

HOW EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET WORKS

EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET is an antidiabetic medicine. It contains two medicines, namely metformin and sitagliptin. Metformin makes the body more sensitive to insulin (a hormone involved in glucose metabolism). This helps our body cells utilize more of the circulating blood glucose. Additionally, it can stop glucose production by the liver and reduce its absorption in the body. Sitagliptin inhibits DPP-4 which leads to increased levels of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide(GIP), decreased levels of glucagon, and a stronger insulin response to glucose.

DIRECTIONS FOR USE

• Take EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET, preferably after meals or as advised by your physician
• Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine
• Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you depending on your age, body weight, and disease condition
• Do not stop taking unless your doctor advises you to stop

SIDE EFFECTS OF EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET

Common side effects of EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET:

• hypoglycemia (low blood sugar)
• flatulence, diarrhea, constipation, stomach pain, and loss of appetite
• swelling of the hands and legs (edema)
• metallic taste
• drowsiness, dizziness
• dry mouth

Stop taking and consult your doctor immediately if you experience any of the following side effects:

• serious allergic reaction (such as hives, swelling of the face, lips, tongue, or throat causing difficulty breathing or swallowing)
• severe blistering of the skin (signs of an allergic skin reaction called bullous pemphigoid)
• signs of pancreatitis (severe and persistent pain in the stomach areas that might reach through to your back with or without nausea and vomiting)
• signs of lactic acidosis (cold hands or feet, dizziness or lightheadedness, slow or irregular heartbeat, weakness or tiredness, unusual muscle pain, trouble breathing, sleepiness or drowsiness, stomach pains, nausea or vomiting)

WARNING & PRECAUTIONS

PREGNANCY

Contraindicated

EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET is not recommended for use by pregnant women. Therefore, inform your doctor before taking this medicine if you are pregnant, think you may be pregnant, or are planning to have a baby.

BREASTFEEDING

Contraindicated

EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET is not recommended for use by breastfeeding women.  

DRIVING AND USING MACHINES

Use with Caution

Do not drive or operate any machines if you feel dizzy after taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET.

ALCOHOL

Consult your doctor

Avoid consumption of alcohol while taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET, as it may increase the risk of unwanted side effects.

KIDNEY

Contraindicated

EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with severely reduced kidney functions.

LIVER

Consult your doctor

EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with severe liver problems. It should be used with caution in patients with gallstones.

ALLERGY

Contraindicated

Do not take EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET if you are allergic to metformin or sitagliptin or any other ingredients of this medicine.

HEART DISEASE

Contraindicated

EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET is not recommended for use in patients with severe heart problems (such as acute heart failure or a recent heart attack).  

USE IN PEDIATRICS

Contraindicated

EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET is not recommended for use in children and adolescents (aged below 18 years).  

USE IN GERIATRICS

Use with Caution

EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET should be used with caution in elderly patients (aged above 65 years).

INTERACTIONS

A. Drug-Drug interactions:

Before taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET, inform your doctor if you are taking any of the following medicines, such as:

• Anti-diabetics (Ex. glimepiride, glyburide, gliclazide, teneligliptin, rosiglitazone, pioglitazone)
• iodine contrast medium
• Bronchodilators (Ex. salbutamol or terbutaline)
• corticosteroids Ex. hydrocortisone, prednisolone)
• diuretics (Ex. furosemide, hydrochlorothiazide)
• NSAID’s (Ex. ibuprofen and celecoxib)
• Antihypertensives (Ex. atenolol, propranolol, captopril, enalapril, ramipril, lisinopril, losartan, valsartan, olmesartan, and telmisartan)
• alcohol-containing medicines (such as cough syrups)
• H2 blockers (Ex. cimetidine)
• Anti-viral agents (Ex. dolutegravir)
• Anti-Anginal agents (Ex. ranolazine)
• Antibiotics (Ex. trimethoprim)
• Cardiac glycosides (Ex. digoxin)

Overdosage:

If you or anyone else accidentally took more EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET, consult your doctor immediately or visit the nearby hospital. Symptoms of an overdose are feeling cold or uncomfortable, severe nausea or vomiting, stomach pain, unexplained weight loss, muscular cramps, and fast breathing.

SYNOPSIS

MORE INFORMATION

FAQs ABOUT EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET

Q: What is EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET used for?

A: It is an antidiabetic medicine used as an adjunct to diet and exercise to control blood sugar levels in patients with type II diabetes mellitus.

Q: How and when to take EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET?

A: Take EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET, preferably after meals or as advised by your physician. Swallow the medicine with a glass of water. Do not crush or chew the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you depending on your age, body weight, and disease condition.

Q: How long should I take EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET?

A: You need to take as long as your doctor or physician prescribes you the medicine. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you depending upon your age, body weight, and disease condition.

Q: What is the best time to take EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET?

A: It must be taken with meals to avoid gastrointestinal side effects.

Q: What should I do if I forget to take a dose of EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET?

A: If you forgot to take a dose of EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET, take it as soon as you remember. However, if it is time for the next dose, skip the missed dose and take the next one regularly.

Q: What are the most common side effects of taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET?

A: The most common side effects are low blood sugar levels, stomach upset, constipation, flatulence, metallic taste in the mouth, sore throat, stuffy nose, and joint pain.

Q: Can I stop taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET without consulting your doctor?

A: No. You should not stop taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET without consulting your doctor because it may lead to a reversal of symptoms.

Q: Will taking a higher dose of EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET be more effective?

A: No, taking a higher dose will not be effective; rather, it can lead to toxicity. Always take the dose prescribed by your doctor. If the prescribed dose is not effective for you, consult your doctor for advice. Your doctor might increase the dose or suggest an alternative therapy.

Q: What precautions do I need to follow while taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET?

A: Before taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET, inform your doctor if you have any liver, kidney, or heart problems. You must also inform your doctor if you have high blood cholesterol levels, severe systemic infections, or are severely dehydrated due to excessive vomiting or diarrhea recently. Along with the therapy, follow the diet and lifestyle changes advised by your doctor to achieve better results.

Q: Can I take medication for high blood pressure along with EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET?

A: It is not advisable to take medicines to control blood pressure while taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET without consulting your doctor.

Q: What should I do if I experience low blood sugar after taking EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET?

A: Low blood sugar is a common side effect. If you experience any signs of low blood sugar levels (such as increased hunger, sweating, shakiness, weakness, or an irregular heartbeat), consume a sugary snack or sugar drink immediately.

Q: Can EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET be taken with insulin?

A: Co-administration of EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET with insulin is considered risky as it increases the chance of hypoglycemia (decreased blood sugar levels.

Q: Can EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET be used in pregnant women?

A: No. it is not recommended for use by pregnant women.

Q: How much EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET should I take?

A: It should be used only under medical supervision. Your doctor will decide the correct dose and duration of therapy for you depending on your age, body condition, and severity of the disease.

Q: Can EMSITA M SR 100/1000 TABLET cause constipation?

A: Yes. Constipation is a common side effect. Eat plenty of fiber-rich foods, such as fresh fruits, vegetables, and cereals, as well as drink plenty of water and exercise more regularly when taking this medicine.